In some patients, there is a minute linear demarcation, called the free. Interactionsbetweenthegingiva andthemarginofrestorations. Bentuk interdental gingiva bergantung pada titik kontak gigi dan adanya resesi. A clinical study gouri bhatia 1, ashish kumar 2, manish khatri 2, mansi bansal 2, sameer saxena 2 1 department of periodontology, eklavya dental college, kotputli, jaipur, rajasthan, india 2 department of periodontology, institute of dental studies and technologies, modinagar. Michigan, ann arbor, mi, usa padbury jr a, eber r, wang hl. Unusual clinical presentation of generalised gingival. Gingiva the periodontium periaround, dontiumtooth, greek consists of investing and supporting tissues. Free gingiva marginal gingiva the free gingiva or marginal gingiva surrounds the neck of the tooth. A gingiva former is inserted temporarily in the implant and sticks up through the mucosa the gums. March 19, 2020 the gingiva is the anatomical term for gums.
The term gingivitis refers to inflammation and infection of the gingival gum tissue around the teeth. Resesi gingiva adalah terbukanya akar gigi oleh karena bergesernya gingiva ke arah apikal. Determining factors for periodontal disease progression and treatment outcome neha joshi1, manvi chandra agarwal 2, ellora madan, shubhangi gupta3,aditya law3 1senior lecturer, department of periodontics, kothiwal dental college and research centre, moradabad, uttar pradesh, india, 2reader. Kerusakan jaringan gingiva yang sering terjadi adalah resesi gingiva. Resesi gingiva ringan mungkin dapat diobati oleh dokter gigi dengan membersihkan secara mendalam area yang terkena. The gingiva former is normally inserted when the biointegration of the implants in the bone is complete or almost complete.
A free gingival graft with strip technique was chosen to obtain augmentation of the gingiva and increase of the vestibule depth on the whole frontal area. Vestibuloplasty is a preprosthetic surgical technique that has been developed to rebuild a sufficient vestibular depth by reducing the high muscle tensions that are streching to the maxillary or mandibular sides 3,4. Recession is an exposure of the root surface and an apical shift of the gingival position. Left the gingiva is salmon pink, while the alveolar mucosa is thinner and redder in color. Perawatan resesi gingiva dengan bedah dan nonbedah pdf free. The importance of keratinized gingiva surrounding dental implants volume 2 issue 5 2015 pouran famili, anita desai department of periodontics and preventive dentistry, university of pittsburgh, usa correspondence.
Thus, it is possible that the thicker gingiva of the flatthick biotype allows. Entamoeba gingivalis is an opportunistic amoebozoa citation needed reported by some as an effect of disease. They consist of mucosal tissue that covers the alveolar processes of the maxilla and mandible and finish at the. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Periodontal surgery in gingival recession with subepithelial. Although the acronym anug is frequently used, it is a misnomer. This tissue surrounds the tooth in a collarlike fashion and is not attached to the underlying alveolar bone. The insertion is made with a small surgical procedure, where the mucosa covering the implant is lifted aside. A novel singlestage procedure for increasing the width of. In a healthy and intact periodontium the length of keratinized attached gingiva include.
Gingivae definition of gingivae by medical dictionary. They are responsible for much of the synthesis of extracellular matrix in connective tissue and play major roles in wound healing. Perawatan resesi gingiva dengan bedah dan nonbedah noer ulfah, eka fitria augustina departemen periodonsia fakultas kedokteran gigi universitas airlangga surabaya, indonesia abstract gingival recession is an exposed root surfaces that caused by shifting gingiva toward. Terms used to describe consistency of gingival tissue. Right schematic drawing of a crosssection of the periodontium. Pembersihan mendalam disebut juga dengan scaling gigi dan root planning. The interdental papillae are pyramidal in shape and occupy the interdental spaces beneath the contact points of the teeth. The importance of keratinized gingiva surrounding dental. Interactions between the gingiv a and the margin of restorations. Desquamative gingiva diseases and disorders medical. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat keparahan resesi gingiva antara masyarakat dataran.
Clinical photographs of the patients were taken and analyzed according to the following classification. Perawatan resesi gingival dengan bedah dan nonbedah 29 perawatan resesi gingiva dengan. According to the dorland medical dictionary, the word gingiva means the gum of the mouth. The present retrospective study assessed the amount of keratinized gingiva preorthodontic treatment as related to gingival margin alterations. She had a history of lip trauma causing injury in the lip inside, suturing the wound caused narrowing of the labial sulcus as the. From gingival margin to the free gingival groove fgg at the level of the cej. Assessment of the width of attached gingiva using different methods in various age groups. In addition, clinicians should be able to describe the gums exactly when documenting results of periodontal evaluation. We report a case of an angioleiomyoma occurring in the maxillary gingiva. School of dental medicine, tufts university 1 kneeland st. Attached gingiva continous with the marginal gingiva.
Boston, massachusetts 02111 the use of a free connective tissue graft to increase the width of attached gingiva alan edel, m. Is a zone of attached gingiva of 5mm width adequate. Dengan scalling, plak dan tartar yang menumpuk pada gigi dan permukaan akar di bawah garis gusi dihilangkan dengan hatihati. This is important for clinicians to recognize the emergence of healthy gums and identify any deviations in health. Gambaran umum pada kasus gingivitis akut adalah epitelium yang nekrotik, erosi atau ulserasi dan eritema, sedangkan pada kasus gingivitis kronis terjadi dalam bentuk resesi gingiva. The marginal or unattached gingiva is the terminal edge or border of the gingiva that surrounds the teeth in collarlike fashion figures 11 and 12. The angle sna can be used to evaluate the difficulty in seating a stainless steel crown following the preparation of a primary molar is most likely a result of healthy attached gingiva the custom tray used in making a final complete denture impression must which of the following can increase the chances of successful osseointegration of a. You have correctly identified firm resilient gingiva. The gingiva is pink, firm in texture and extends from the free gingival margin to the mucogingival line. Secara klinis, resesi gingiva adalah terbukanya permukaan akar gigi akibat dari pergeseran marginal gingiva ke arah apikal menjauhi cementenamel junction cej. However, the term acute in this case is a clinical descriptor and should not be used as a diagnosis, because there is no chronic form of the disease. The lesion was painless, with a lobulated surface, fibrous in consistency, and firm upon palpation.
Lesi karena termal dapat berasal dari makanan dan minuman yang panas. Study 16 gingival descriptors flashcards from ben l. How much attached gingiva is necessary for maintaining periodontal health after implants are placed in the anterior mandible. The use of a free connective tissue graft to increase the. Gingival descriptors at dalhousie university studyblue. This not only considers the desires of the patient but also explores the potential regenerative capacity of the tissues. The recipient area was prepared with a split thickness flap which was fixed apical with periosteal sutures. Simple gingivectomy at palatal gingival enlargement regio 12, 11,21 and 22. This report describes a novel singlestage procedure for increasing the width of the attached gingiva and eliminating the aberrant frenal attachment. A specific kind must be made use of for taperecording oral and also gum findings to ensure that they might be contrasted with time. Kebersihan mulut adalah keadaan rongga mulut tetap bersih bebas dari deposit lunak dan keras dengan perawatan sendiri setiap hari atau bila perlu perawatan.
It is the most peripheral portion of periodontium at large. Chronic desquamative gingivitis was first recognized and reported in 1894. The contents of this glossary is funded in part through a subaward from rti as the lead partner for the national institute of justices forensic technology center of excellence through a cooperative agreement from the national institute of justice 2011dnbxk564 and 2016mubkk110, office of justice programs, u. In 1932, prinz described it as a peculiar condition characterized by intense erythema, desquamation and ulceration of the free and attached gingiva. Alveolar gingiva definition of alveolar gingiva by. Gingiva definition of gingiva by the free dictionary. Desquamative gingiva free download as powerpoint presentation.
These are found in the oral cavity or mouth of a human being surrounding part of the teeth. The free gingiva is composed of stratified squamous epithelial tissue supported by a matrix of dense connective tissue. Anatomical relationship of normal gingiva in facial view a and in crosssection b. The width of the attached gingivamuch ado about nothing. The loss of the attached gingiva affects the oral health as well as the aesthetics and in addition compromises the natural support of the teeth or the dentures 1,2. Pengaruh aktivasi kolagen pada platelet rich plasma terhadap perawatan resesi gingiva. This is occurred in loss of attachment of periodontal tissue.
The etiology can vary from small clinical crowns to excessive upper lip elevation to vme super erupted upper anterior teeth. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Prinsip dasar perawatan resesi gingiva basic principle in the treatment of gingival recession abstract gingival recession is marked by the exposure of the root surface resulting from apical migration of the gingival margin. The bacteria in plaque produce both the acids that cause tooth decay and the toxins that attack the. Part of masticatory mucosa fibrous mucosa surrounding necks of teeth covers the coronal portion of the alveolar process gingiva 3 main parts. Broadening of the attached gingiva indication matrix. The width of the attached gingiva much ado about nothing. The investing tissue of the periodontium is known as the gingiva.
Other periodontal changes as insufficient attached gingiva width and low height of the alveolar bone were also observed and associated with the presence of dentomaxillary anomalies in general, or a single misaligned teeth 35, 36, as well as people with evident dentomaxillary anomalies were discovered to whom periodontal changes were minimal. It is found in the mouth inside the gingival pocket biofilm near the base of the teeth, and in periodontal pockets. Interactionsbetweenthegingiva andthemarginofrestorations allan padbury, jr, robert eber and homlay wang. Pouran famili, department of periodontics and preventive dentistry, university of pittsburgh, b101 salk. Perawatan bedah resesi gingiva dengan teknik subepithelial. Gingival margin alterations and the preorthodontic.
Acute streptococcal gingivitis is a rare condition characterised by a diffuse erythema of the gingiva and the pathogenesis and prognosis of this oral disease is different from routine plaqueassociated gingivitis. Tingkat resesi gingiva menggunakan bulu sikat gigi. In health, attached gingiva the oral mucosa covering the base of the alveolar bone maintenance care for a patient treated for periodontal disease includes periodic assessment of 1. Clinical features of healthy gingiva foundations of. The problem is commonly exhausted by routine orthodontic treatment.
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