Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background. The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the. The last book of the old testament, malachi, was written about 443 b. The lord roars from zion and thunders from jerusalem. Book of amos overview insight for living ministries. This is the holy book of amos, known simply as amos. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c. We know very little about this man named amos except what we learn from the first line of the book. A bible 1569 written in hebrew, aramaic, greek, and latinthat was. The following scripture is from the authorized king james version of the holy bible, now in the public domain. He brings prophecies against neighbors of israel, mentioning names and places one can only recognize with the help of maps and reference books.
Rather, he was a grower of sycamore figs as well as a shepherd amos 7. He spoke against an increased disparity between the very wealthy and the very poor. Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. The apostles were the 12 disciples that accompanied jesus throughout his 3 year ministry and were sent apostle means one who is sent, as in an ambassador or an emissary plus paul, nee saul, who was originally hostile to jesus and persecuted. A bible 1569written in hebrew, aramaic, greek, and latinthat was. These prophetic messages were then gathered together, under gods leading, in the book we call the bible. He wrote some of it we have internal testimony from the pentateuch that moses wrote at least part of it. He was not a man of the court like isaiah, or a member of a priestly family like jeremiah and ezekiel.
The commissioning of the king james bible took place in 1604 at the hampton court conference outside of london. I will first list the name of the commonly accepted author. The message is harsh, but amos wrote some of the most poetic parts of the bible. In fact, the bible is a diverse collection of writings from about 40 main contributors30 in the old testament and 10 in. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. The book of james is the ultimate description of the relationship between faith and works. More than almost any other book of scripture, the book of amos holds gods people accountable for their illtreatment of others. Bible believers believe that god wrote the bible using human writers. This king did what was evil in the eyes of the lord 2. The book of amos is considered one of the earliest biblical books by scholars, as it dates to the middle of the 8th century bce. Highly valued the jerusalem temple and all the related commamds in the torah concerning it. The book of amos was written during the era of divided kingdoms of israel but in an age which is much prosperous than the previous times especially the northern kingdom of isreal with ruler jeroboam ii reached at such a level of growth and prosperity as was not seen after david and solomon. Daniel, ezra and nehemiah wrote the books bearing their names.
In 2003, he earned his juris doctorate, magna cum laude, from capital university law school, where he. The rest of the book is a collection of his messages. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of israel. Book of amos simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In the bible book bearing his name, the prophet amos warns of gods judgments and foretells the establishment of the messianic kingdom.
Amos was from tekoa, a small town in judah about 6 miles south of bethlehem and 11 miles from jerusalem. The writer refers to himself only as james, a servant of god and of the lord jesus christ. Either amos or scribes wrote down selections of his teachings and collected them. For the sake of simplicity, lets simply look at the final authors, the one who gave us the bulk of the book in its present hebrew form. The words of amos, one of the shepherds of tekoathe vision he saw concerning israel two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah and jeroboam son of jehoash was king of israel. Book of amos read, study bible verses online bible study tools. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. Where did the biblical story of creation come from. Amos and hosea were coworkers and may even have gone on preaching tours through the land together, although hosea continued his work after amos passed from the scene. The first book of the new testament, matthew, was written about 40 a. The book of amos kjv audio holy bible high quality and best speed book 30 duration. Learning who these writers were would give you a better understanding of the perspective of the book. The book of job is quite possibly the strangest book in the hebrew bible, and is notoriously difficult to date.
Psalms is the longest book of the bible see what the longest book actually is. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. The twelve include hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah, nahum, habakkuk. The king james version remains one of the greatest landmarks in the english tongue. Amos mission is directed to his neighbor to the north, israel. Amos wrote at a time of relative peace and prosperity but also of neglect of gods laws. Key personalities are all the people of samaria and jerusalem. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. The key to the book of amos is gods judgment of israel. The book of amos is written by the prophet amos, he was a herdsmen before god called him. In a way, we can say that this man named amos is therefore the author.
He wrote about social justice, gods power, judgement and eventual restoration. Unlike some of the prophetsjonah or hoseaamos doesnt tell a story that is easy to remember. The book of amos is not an easy work to read and understand. Books of the bible list with the name of each book, the writer, place written, and time covered. In fact, david only wrote about half of the psalms73 out of all 150, to be precise though the latin vulgate and septuagint credit a. Though amos was from judea, he was called to minister to jews in the northern kingdom of israel who lived during the reign of jeroboam ii. Judgment on israels neighbors this is what the lord.
His major themes of justice, gods omnipotence, and divine judgment became staples of prophecy. The recording is dramatized, from the king james bible. Amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of. The book of amos places an emphasis on prophets see bible dictionary. Intro to amos biblica the international bible society. Isaiah and micah followed amoss ministry and may have heard him preach when they were lads. Isaiah, jeremiah, ezekiel, hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah, nahum, habakkuk, zephaniah, haggai, zechariah and malachi were all prophets god used to also record the books of the bible that bear their names.
Amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of jeroboam ii 786746 b. Whether he owned the flocks and groves or only worked as a hired hand is not known. James, the son of zebedee and james, the son of alphaeus, but it is unlikely that either of these wrote the letter. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town approximately ten miles south of jerusalem. So ingrained in the mosaic law and its system of works were the jewish christians to whom james wrote that he spent considerable time explaining the difficult truth that no one is justified by the works of the law galatians 2. This means it took roughly more than 1,200 years to write the only bible available to. Included are the writings of moses, the apostles paul and john. Amos is the third of the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve in hebrew scripture. Forty men shared in the writing of the bible over a span of about 1,600 years from the time of moses to the last book written by john. Many people contributed to the writing of the bible. The bible writers gave gods messages by voice and pen while they lived, and when they died, their writings lived after them. Which of the original 12 apostles wrote books that are in.
Those who critically examine the bible unanimously agree that amos wrote the book that bears his name. Malick received a masters of theology in bible exposition, with honors, from dallas theological seminary in 1984. Amos informs us that he is writing during the reigns of jeroboam ii and uzziah, both of whom are biblical kings known from the archaeological record to have reigned from the 8th century bce. Malachi authored the last book included as part of the canonized old testament around 400 b. Then the lord said to moses, write this for a memorial in the book and recount it in the hearing of joshua, that i will utterly blot out the remembrance of amalek from under heaven exodus 17. Amos made clear in his writings that he did not come from a family of prophets, nor did he even consider himself one. He earned his living from the flock and the sycamorefig grove 1. Amos 1, new international version niv the bible app. The book of amos, which is the earliest of the prophetic writings to be preserved in book form, consists of nine chapters. This is, in my opinion, the best and most beautiful recording of. The book of amos, the third of the twelve minor prophets, has been one of the most significant and influential books of the bible from the time it was written 8th century bce down to the 20th century.
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